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Lock
Down Plates & Pads
The
lock down security method is probably the second-most
common system for retail users. In most applications,
the system involves a two-piece, interlocking plate
product, in which one plate is secured to the desktop
computer, and the other plate is secured to a stationary
object, such as the floor or a desk wall. The two plates
mesh together, and can be locked together.
Lock
down security products have a mixture of effective and
ineffective attributes. The mounting and securing of the
plates is a relatively straightforward process, using
either high-strength glue strips or mounting bolts.
Contrary to common perception, the glue strips are
extremely heavy duty (typically industrial products from
3M), and pose a formidable mounting option. The glue
mounting requires a relatively flat surface, while the
bolt mounting requires some non-trivial drilling.
The
lock down pad products are effective at securing the
computer enclosure to the floor or wall, and maintain
normal usability for the computer user. The front panel
of the computer is readily accessible, and except for a
bit of awkwardness in unlatching the plate, the computer
remains in an essentially serviceable state.
The
major flaw with this system is the fact that it only
secures the computer case, and in most cases will not
prevent the removal of internal components. Since most
computers have easy-access side panels for servicing,
this type of security system leaves the hard drives
easily accessible, as well as leaving the internal
components such as RAM, processor, boards and drives
vulnerable as well.
Overall,
this product requires more substantial mounting efforts
and only partial protection, and is therefore a
questionable solution for most security needs. When
combined with case lock devices, the protection is more
complete, albeit more cumbersome.
Lock
Down Enclosures & Entrapments
A
variety of lock down enclosures and entrapments are
offered, all of which offer extremely strong protection.
This computer locking method involves a sheet metal case
in which the computer is placed, with locking bars on
either side of the case to prevent unauthorized removal
of the computer. The back of the case is mostly open to
allow cable access, and the front of the case is mostly
open to allow for routine user operation. The entire
case is mounted to the floor or a wall using permanent
mounting, such as 3M glue strips or mounting bolts.
The
protection offered by this type of system is formidable,
protecting against both theft of the entire unit as well
as access into the unit for hard drive theft or other
tampering. The mounting process is non-trivial, but
comparable to the pad lock systems.
The
major challenge with enclosure systems is the
difficulties of working with them. Routine maintenance
and upgrading of the unit is a rather cumbersome affair,
and can be exasperating to try to maneuver the computer
as needed. Access to wires can be difficult given the
immovable nature of the mount, and the opening of the
case requires complete removal of the computer from the
entrapment case. In addition, this is one of the most
expensive security solutions on the market, with a
typical price of about $150 uninstalled. Other
complaints with the system center around the potential
restriction of cooling ventilation, which are mostly
unwarranted concerns.
Overall,
this is a solid bit of security offering substantial
protection, but it comes with a significant amount of
user inconveniences, including being rather expensive.
Computer
Clamps
The
Compu-clamp security system is an attempt to keep the
positive attributes of the locking pad systems (see
above), but without the necessity of making a permanent
mount with glue strips or bolts.
The
computer must be clamped to a desk wall that has a
limited range of specific dimensions in both depth,
width, and distance from the back wall. These
restrictions make the computer clamp product only
applicable for a small subset of applications. As with
the locking pads, the device is user-friendly, but only
provides partial protection. The mounting process is
simpler and non-permanent, but is very limited in its
application.
Overall,
if you have the desk wall that will work with it, the
product has some nice attributes. However, it generally
does not protect from accessing inside the computer and
removing or tampering with hard drives and internal
components. As with locking pads, the protection is more
comprehensive when combined with keyed case lock
products.
Keyed
Case Locks
Case
locks come in a variety designs, but the concept is the
same. The case locks use the computers enclosure as a
security enclosure by restricting the removal of the
access panels. The restriction is by mechanical means,
and is keyed.
By
design, this type of computer security is limited to
tamper deterrence, and does nothing to prevent theft or
removal of the entire unit. Given that, the quality and
durability of the case locks vary greatly, as do the
quality and durability of the cases themselves.
Overall,
when used alone, case locks only provide nominal
deterrence. They are best used in conjunction with other
systems, such as the pad or clamp products.
Desk
Cabinets
A
number of computer desks have been designed with a
locking cabinet in which the desktop computer is to be
placed. The computer is positioned in the cabinet, and
the cabinet can be shut and locked both when the
computer is in use and when it is idle.
From
a protection standpoint, this design has a number of
positive qualities. The security of the cabinet is
dependent upon the construction quality of the desk,
which in most cases is rather weak particle board, and
the quality of the lock, which in most cases is also
rather weak. However, if the desk and lock are of
durable construction, the security offered is also
durable and substantial.
The
desk cabinet solution has two major drawbacks. User
convenience is severely inhibited for both maintenance
and normal user access. The removal or insertion of
cables and cords is very hassled, and the opening of the
case for normal servicing requires complete removal of
the computer from the desk (after unplugging the
cables), and usually some degree of off-balance lifting
of the computer. The second major drawback is the very
real problem of ventilation restriction. Modern
processors run very hot, and require good circulation to
keep running properly, and an enclosed cabinet provides
a very poor environment for a computer.
Overall,
the desk cabinet seems like a good idea, but has some
major drawbacks, including poor usability and poor
ventilation, and in most cases, the quality of the desks
that incorporate this design are poorly constructed and
offer only moderate protection.

1While
every attempt has been made to be objective in this
comparison, it will be obvious to the reader that the
bias is inevitable. Those who wish to add to this
review, or comment on it, are invited to contact us at
info@computer-security-lock-product-device.com.
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